Tuesday 3 May 2016

Evaluation

Final major project evaluation
For my final major project pieces, I created three Indigenous portraits ranging from 45cmx35cm to 90cmx50cm, incorporating fluid painting to reflect my concept of Indigenous people being the re-connection between humanity and nature.

I personally feel that my work was successful because I had previously stated that I would be critiquing my work on how realistic I found the portraits when using the gritty, deep tones inspired by Jason Liosatos’ portraits, and how vibrant, intricate and organic I found the lines and colour in the fluid painting. The fluid painting was a particular risk when approaching the idea of success with my final piece because of how unpredictable the nature of the technique is, the colours being the only control I really had over it, but I managed to manipulate the colours into thick and thin lines that stretched from the realistic portrait, almost like the tendrils that were maintaining the bond between the portrait and nature.
I feel that my work clearly related to the historical, social, cultural and political issues because of how wide the spectrum of my concept ranges. When looking at the Native American Indian aspects of my Indigenous culture concept, I feel like there are many aspects that relate to political and historical issues. I approached these ideas by taking advantage of my location and visited the mayflower steps in Plymouth, a location which marks the beginning of America’s history but also the beginning of a mass genocide of the Native American society after the colonization, arising many political issues. The Native American Indian aspect also rouses historic issues, since as mentioned before, it relates to topics such as American history and British history in one from our perspective.
I feel like the concept of Indigenous people being the re-connection between humanity and nature also sparks thoughts on the cultural and social issues because it allows reflection of our own culture and allows us to compare it to other cultures like the Indigenous culture which is so different from our own, being more connected to nature through their everyday life, whereas we’ve become quite disconnected and more connected with technology, as observed by Steve Cutts, an artist I had looked at earlier in my project. Socially, I feel like my concept portrays how our society as a whole is one of consumerism and slight nature deficit disorder in comparison to the Indigenous society, meaning that we tend to consume things like food, materials and other things without really appreciate where they came from and we’ve become very detached from nature.
I came to decide upon fluid painting as a media for my development after studying the visual elements I found most prominent in the Indigenous cultures after gaining some secondary research but also through visiting the Plymouth museum. I found that in particular aspects of their culture such as their clothes, jewellery, facial paint and art work, the visual elements were mainly the vibrant, bold colours, the intricate, detailed patterns and the flowing, continuous lines. After some thought, I did some research and came across the fluid painting technique which I feel incorporates all of those elements. I also feel that it reflects my concept quite well, the long flowing lines of organic colour being manipulated by hand to re-connect with the portrait.
The main artists that influenced me in this project were Nancy Wood and Leif Podhajsky, the two fluid painting artists, and Jason Liosatos, the artist whose gallery I visited in Totnes and specialized with creating deep, bold portraits of realistic aesthetic. I had initially thought of a final piece at the beginning that had a more illustrated appearance after I had already seen work by Steve Cutts before doing a more in depth study on him further in my book, but that idea was soon changed when I visited Liosatos’ gallery and was immediately influenced by his deep, rustic tonal portraits.
I encounter problems in particular with my fluid painting experiments when I used powder paints and found them to be too dry when they began crumbling so I had to put a small coating of PVA glue over the top. After this problem, I learned which paints to use and which paints to avoid. For my final piece, I used acrylic but mixed in water to prevent the paint from getting too dry. The water also allowed the paint to run over the canvas better and layer easily with other colours. In my experimentation stage, I also created natural paints made from rocks but found them too watery and thin when using in the style of Jason Liosatos, so I decided that I wouldn’t continue the idea further and would use thicker based paints instead such as acrylic or oil.
I managed to demonstrate non-tutor led work in regards to my documentation on my blog and in my sketchbook of both secondary and primary source research and also development. I used a range of different methods such as mind maps, reflection, analysis and a worksheet to show the independent work where I individually worked towards developing a final concept and final piece.
From this project, I learned a range of different skills practically such as how to sufficiently and effectively use the fluid painting technique. I also learned how to create more realistic and in depth portraits using tone, tints and colour, something I feel was especially successful in my final pieces and experiments. I’ve learned how to analyse my work in a more structured and consistent fashion, finding ways of annotating my work and others’ work in a way that not only makes sense to others reading, but to myself.
After much thought, I feel that I’ve considered my work’s presentation by thinking about just what audience my work is aimed at. My work is a contrasting piece of what I can only describe as two opposites of a spectrum. On one hand, there is the seriousness of the portrait that shows the hard faced, stony expressions of the Indigenous people, but also the wild and passionate energy in the fluid painting that reflects the inner culture of the Indigenous societies. I feel like in displaying my work, I would arrange the pieces quite high up on the wall, and if I could choose where to present them, I would have them on a dark wall with a light above them to enhance the powerful emotion coursing through the piece.
Overall, I feel that my target would be people that would maybe like to study my piece and not only understand the original concept, but take things of their own from it. I would be inclined to say that my work would be viewed for educational reasons by an audience that would like to learn from it and further understand different cultures than our own to create a future path of better understand of other cultures and also make small changes in their own lives by considering the natural and organic way of life; a life in which these cultures so different from our own lives. I would think that the type of people I am trying to subconsciously attract are students, teachers or worldly people with a thirst for open perspectives about the world in which we live in.

Olive Flannery

Word count: 1214    

References

References
Ideas and development:


Indigenous tribes
Nancy Wood
Leif Podhajsky
Indigenous art
Anna Petyare
Colleen Wallace
Native American Indians

Jason Liosatos gallery
·         National geographic South Africa magazine
Robert Beatty
Ben Stainton

Steve Cutts
Yago Hortal

Egon Schiele
Joe Goddard
Kerryn Madsen – Pietsch
Kandinsky
Damien Hirst
Final piece designs
Native American Indian facial paint inspiration: http://data.whicdn.com/images/145337243/large.jpg


Sunday 1 May 2016

Final piece production part 3






Final piece production part 2

Final piece production part 2








Final piece production

Final piece production



 
 

 

 

 

 


Alternate ideas

Alternate ideas

After beginning to create my final pieces, I started thinking about the alternate final pieces and ideas I could have created instead.

For example, I could have gone further with the Indigenous re-connection concept and looked at how first world societies re-connect with Indigenous societies and cultures, comparing the two and defining our society in different images. I could have also looked at Chris Offili, an artist who creates portraits and 3D pieces using elephant feces, his own hair and teeth.

At the start of this project, I had a vague idea of what I wanted to create. Originally, I had aimed to create a final piece that was more illustrative and used more animated drawings of Indigenous people with more green fluid painting in the background. I was looking to create animated full body portraits of Indigenous people in small scale of probably only 30x30cm in the style of Steve Cutts, an artist who I had already heard of and seen the work of before the project. However, after looking at Jason Liosatos's work, I was hugely influenced by his realistic portraits through use of dark, gritty tones and soft tints.

I could have also looked to create something 3D based if I had been influenced by Offili's work and studied more into how Indigenous people celebrate nature by creating ritualistic clothing or jewelry that I had already observed at the Plymouth museum

Final piece proposal

Final piece proposal

For my final piece, I will be creating three different canvas paintings incorporating realistic portraits of Indigenous cultures and abstract and vibrant but earthy and natural themed fluid painting. The colours I will be using for the fluid painting are colours that have Indigenous meaning. For example, I researched just what different colours symbolized in Native American culture in war paints. The pieces will range in different sizes. I will have one canvas that will be roughly 60x60cm and two others that will be roughly 30x30cm.

The main concept I will be reflecting in my pieces is the re-connection between humanity and nature, which is why I will be using organic looking paints for the fluid painting technique.

The main artists that have influenced me so far are Nancy Wood, Leif Podhajsky and Jason Liosatos, the artist whose gallery I visited in Totnes. I will be using second hand imagery for the references of my Indigenous portraits, after understanding that it would be fairly difficult to find a model of the requirements needed for my models as it is a fairly sensitive subject and a bit too inappropriate to ask of someone.

To determine whether my final pieces will be successful, I will be looking at how well they reflect my concept and also on how realistic the portraits are and how surreal the fluid painting is. The fluid painting is a fairly unpredictable technique to use, the colour being the only control I have over the technique, but I will judge its success by how it reflects the concept.





http://www.warpaths2peacepipes.com/native-american-culture/war-paint.htm - Colours of paint for fluid painting. 

Figure exploration

Figure exploration





For this stage in my project, I wanted to start looking at the human profile to gain some experience for my final pieces. I will be creating three portraits of different Indigenous cultures and will need some experience in looking at human characteristics. 

Collage


Collage



 

Looking at Ben Stainton, a collage artist and Robert Beatty, a psychedelic concept artist gave me a few ideas on how to experiment with collage. As of late, my main focus has been on studying the visual elements most prominent in the Indigenous cultures. After my trip to the museum and looking at the line, pattern and colour in a lot of their clothes, jewelry and art work, I've been looking at artists and techniques with similar aspects. The collages I've created have been influenced by Stainton in collage, colour and Beatty in colour and mixed media, strying to create that psychedelic and weird aesthetic.

One thing I noticed when creating the collage experiments was the focal point being on the eyes. With the eyes being the focal point and the vibrant fluid paint composition, it reflects inner emotion and abstract energy. I've chosen to create an experiment using a Native American Indian to create that contrast and show the history behind that particular Indigenous group.

The mayflower steps




Mayflower steps

 

 


To gain some perspective of the political, historical and social aspects of my concept, I decided to visit the mayflower steps, an opportunity that many other people wouldn't get to take advantage of if they were doing a similar project to me, seeing as I actually live in the historical location of where the pilgrims set off to travel to America nearly four hundred years ago.

Political - The decision made by Great British Empire at the time to travel to a foreign land to colonize, causing the mass destruction of a whole Indigenous society of native american Indians and also nearly driving the American Bison, the native american's main source of meat and fur, to extinction.

Historical - The event is a massive part of not only American but British history, as it lead on to other events such as the celebration of American independence on the fourth of July from the British Empire. It marks the start of America as a country, and the start of the decline                                                    in Native American Indian population.

                                                 Social - The even brought on many social matters, many being the                                                           way we regard different cultures in our society. The event brought on                                                     the celebration of thanks giving, which celebrates the Indians and the                                                     pilgrims coming together to form a friendship almost. This changed                                                     the way we looked at other cultures, especially in a time when we were                                                 so blind to them and only invaded countries to conquer. I think that to                                                  this day, we still can relate to that moment in time and we are still                                                          exploring other cultures so different to our own, like I am doing for my                                                   project.   

                                                Cultural - The mayflower steps reflects a symbolic moment in time                                                       when two cultures cam together to help one another and forgive after so                                                  much death and destruction. I feel like it has still impacted both our                                                         culture and the Indigenous culture of the Native American Indians.  

To me, The mayflower steps show the re-connection between two cultures and our own morality after causing so much death just to conquer a foreign land in the name of a country the Americans derived from. I will be using the Native American Indian cultural within my final pieces and will explore what to use and why.